This category provides insights into the governance structures that guide the operation of the Internet worldwide. Discover how global and regional entities contribute to the seamless operation of the Internet, maintain its integrity, and ensure equitable access to Internet resources.
In the world of internet technology, Network Address Translation (NAT) and Carrier-Grade Network Address Translation (CGNAT) are two terms often thrown around. While they both aim to address the same issue of IP address shortage, there are key differences in their methodologies. To better understand their roles in internet connectivity, we’ll delve into the definitions, […]
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Introduction to Network Address Translation (NAT) Definition and function of NAT Network Address Translation (NAT) stands at the core of internet communications. By definition, NAT is a method used in IP networking that enables private IP network nodes to have their own set of public IP addresses. It functions as the bridge between the internet’s
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The Internet functions via a complex network of systems, protocols, and addresses that enable data and information flow. Central to these processes are the Internet Protocols (IP), specifically Internet Protocol versions 4 (IPv4) and 6 (IPv6). In this article, we will dissect and discuss the fundamentals of IPv4 and IPv6 for a comprehensive understanding of
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The African Network Information Centre (AFRINIC) is one of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) responsible for allocating internet number resources within Africa. Serving the African continent, AFRINIC ensures the balanced distribution of IP addresses, Autonomous System Numbers (ASN), and other essential internet resources. As an independent entity, AFRINIC emphasizes transparency, collaboration, and a community-driven
The Latin American and Caribbean Internet Addresses Registry (LACNIC) is one of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) responsible for the allocation of Internet number resources within its designated region. Established to serve Latin America and the Caribbean, LACNIC plays a pivotal role in ensuring the fair and equitable distribution of IP addresses, Autonomous System
RIPE NCC, or Réseaux IP Européens Network Coordination Center, plays a pivotal role in the internet ecosystem, particularly in Europe, the Middle East, and parts of Central Asia. As one of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) globally, RIPE is responsible for the allocation and registration of Internet number resources in its designated region. This
The Asia Pacific Network Information Centre, or APNIC, is the designated regional Internet address registry (RIR) for the Asia-Pacific region. As one of the world’s five RIRs, APNIC plays a crucial role in the allocation and registration of IP address space, ensuring the smooth operation of the internet within its jurisdiction. Its responsibilities encompass a
ARIN, or the American Registry for Internet Numbers, is a key organization responsible for managing and allocating IP addresses in North America. As one of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) globally, ARIN ensures that IP addresses and Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs) are distributed efficiently and fairly within its jurisdiction. This article provides an in-depth
The internet, a vast network of networks, requires a structured approach to manage its massive system. This is where Internet Number Resources come into play, with organizations like Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) playing a crucial role. The Role of RIRs RIRs manage the distribution and registration of Internet resources such as IP addresses and Autonomous
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The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is an organization responsible for the assignment of numbering systems and unique names that form the backbone of the global internet. IANA effectively manages registries that deal with three categories of Internet identifiers: IP addresses, domain names, and protocol parameters. Even though the Internet is not centralized, we need
