This category provides insights into the governance structures that guide the operation of the Internet worldwide. Discover how global and regional entities contribute to the seamless operation of the Internet, maintain its integrity, and ensure equitable access to Internet resources.
IPv4, the fourth version of the Internet Protocol, has a cap of approximately 4.3 billion unique addresses. As the internet grew exponentially, the available pool of IPv4 addresses began to deplete rapidly. To manage this scarcity, some Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) introduced the concept of an “IPv4 waitlist.” This article delves into what this ip […]
Understanding the IPv4 waiting list Read More »
Why is there a Waitlist? The IPv4 Address Waitlist was created by LACNIC on 19 August 2020 when the last available IPv4 address block was allocated. Its purpose is to sequence the distribution of remaining addresses to requesting organizations. Allocation process Only organizations who have been assigned IPv6 resources can join the IPv4 address waitlist.
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Why is there a Waiting List? On 24 September 2015, ARIN announced that it had issued the last IPv4 addresses from its free pool. This was a significant turning point, marking the end of readily available IPv4 addresses from ARIN’s primary reserve. Since then, organizations requiring IPv4 addresses have been directed to the Wait List
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Snapshot of the Waiting List Currently, over a thousand LIRs (organizations) are queued up in RIPE’s IPv4 Waiting List, hoping to receive IPv4 addresses. The wait time is significant, with some LIRs having been on the list for over a year, showcasing the high demand for these addresses. This graph above from RIPE shows the
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RIPE NCC, or Réseaux IP Européens Network Coordination Center, plays a pivotal role in the internet ecosystem, particularly in Europe, the Middle East, and parts of Central Asia. As one of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) globally, RIPE is responsible for the allocation and registration of Internet number resources in its designated region. This
The Latin American and Caribbean Internet Addresses Registry (LACNIC) is one of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) responsible for the allocation of Internet number resources within its designated region. Established to serve Latin America and the Caribbean, LACNIC plays a pivotal role in ensuring the fair and equitable distribution of IP addresses, Autonomous System
ARIN, or the American Registry for Internet Numbers, is a key organization responsible for managing and allocating IP addresses in North America. As one of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) globally, ARIN ensures that IP addresses and Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs) are distributed efficiently and fairly within its jurisdiction. This article provides an in-depth
The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is an organization responsible for the assignment of numbering systems and unique names that form the backbone of the global internet. IANA effectively manages registries that deal with three categories of Internet identifiers: IP addresses, domain names, and protocol parameters. Even though the Internet is not centralized, we need
The internet, a vast network of networks, requires a structured approach to manage its massive system. This is where Internet Number Resources come into play, with organizations like Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) playing a crucial role. The Role of RIRs RIRs manage the distribution and registration of Internet resources such as IP addresses and Autonomous
What are Regional Internet Registries (RIRs)? Read More »
The African Network Information Centre (AFRINIC) is one of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) responsible for allocating internet number resources within Africa. Serving the African continent, AFRINIC ensures the balanced distribution of IP addresses, Autonomous System Numbers (ASN), and other essential internet resources. As an independent entity, AFRINIC emphasizes transparency, collaboration, and a community-driven
